This is the blog for GW students taking Human Evolutionary Genetics. This site is for posting interesting tidbits on: the patterns and processes of human genetic variation;human origins and migration; molecular adaptations to environment, lifestyle and disease; ancient and forensic DNA analyses; and genealogical reconstructions.

GWHEG figure

GWHEG figure

Saturday, March 24, 2018

Genetic basis of body color and spotting pattern in redheaded pine sawfly larvae 2 (Neodiprion lecontei)



Redheaded pine sawfly species is characterized by variations in color (yellow, white, and diverse spotting patterns), and coloration phenotypes are often used as cryptic and / or aposematic mechanisms to escape predators. To expand the existing sample of color loci, Linnen et al. performed quantitative trait locus (QTL) mapping analyses on two types of larval pigmentation traits that vary among populations of the redheaded pine sawfly, including carotenoid-based yellow body color and melanin-based spotting pattern. The QTL models explained a good proportion of phenotypic variation for both traits and suggested a defined genetic architecture that is neither monogenic nor highly polygenic. Then, using linkage map, they were able to identify promising candidate genes underlying the loss of yellow pigmentation in populations in the Mid-Atlantic/northeastern, and a reduction in black spotting in Great-Lakes populations



Sylvain

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